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A Whales And Wiener Dogs Film Review Of “The Cove”


So I got up this morning, and, after nearly having my entire day ruined with a trip to Time Warner to return my cable box (good riddance), I walked downtown to watch “The Cove” at the Angelika. And, you know, I’m sure that even in NYC it’s not easy to just print money by showing independent films, but one does wish they could find a way to do something about those seats. I mean, they hurt you. They are that bad.

I’m pretty sure the last movie I saw there was Mulholland Drive. And I go see a lot of movies. Especially independent movies.

And I don’t think the AC was working too good, either. And then the guy across the aisle from me was eating his popcorn really loudly, and then when he was done he fell asleep and snored. And then when he woke up, he ate his popcorn really loudly again.

So you can see why I rarely leave the house anymore. It’s not me, it’s you.

And I didn’t take notes or anything, so all of this is from memory, and I’m going to try to bang out the gist of what I think I’ve got to say about this film in a single sitting and before I get to the bottom of the glass of the Tasmanian wine I picked up on the walk home.

And since I’ve already written about as much as I’d wanted to write. And since the new Fallout 3 DLC isn’t going to just play itself, here goes…(and I suppose the right thing to do now would be to say SPOILER ALERT)

Each year, it seems, in Taiji, Japan, as many as 23,000 dolphins and pilot whales are herded by fisherman from the open ocean into the town’s coves. A handful of these animals are sold – for up to $150,000 – to animal trainers, zoos, aquariums, and private citizens. But the rest are herded out of sight, into a “secret” cove, where they are slaughtered and processed for food.

The meat attained from these dolphins is filled with poison and toxins, and it’s often given to schools for their lunch programs or introduced into the commercial marketplace incorrectly labeled (sometimes as whale meat).

Louie Psihoyos, director of “The Cove,” would like to put an end to what goes on in Taiji. In the film, he says there are two kinds of people in the world; those who are active, and those who are inactive. He falls into the latter category. He’s an activist, and he aims to end what he’s exposed.

And with that stated objective, there’s really only one criterion by which the film’s success probably ought to be measured, and that is whether or not the film brings about the end of the dolphin slaughter in Taiji, Japan.

Psihoyos and the rest of his filmmaking crew have certainly mustered enough ingenuity and daring to have earned the right to make such ambitious statements. From the moment they arrive in Taiji, they are harassed by local officials, tailed by shadowy figures, and harassed by intimidating fisherman armed with camcorders who try to bait them into a fight (which they can then record and give to the police).

And, honestly, it was some of these encounters that really got my dander up, even more so than the holy grail bloody water footage that comes at the end of the film. There’s this one scene where a couple with the film crew watches as a dolphin that’s escaped the secret cove bleeds out and dies. As the couple tears up, a few locals stand nearby laughing and joking and just generally acting intimidating.

It’s enough to make you want to gut-harpoon somebody.

But I digest…The film crew, however, is more than up to the challenge. They circumvent their shadows. They stake out the cove. They monitor the movements of the men who guard it. Then they sneak in after dark and plant hidden HD cams in fake rocks made by Industrial Light and Magic (no shit). Two of the best free divers in the world plant hidden underwater microphones. They even build and bring some remote-controlled drone aircraft armed with cameras.

And, in the end, they get what they came for; graphic audio and video footage of marine mammals being casually slaughtered as the water in the cove turns entirely bright red with blood.

It is, quite literally, a bloodbath.

But the entire film is not ALL about just showing us how the sausage is made.

There’s quite a bit more to it than that actually:

There’s a connection made between marine mammals in captivity and the dolphin slaughter in Taiji, Japan. (If you ever want to enjoy yourself at Sea World again, don’t go see this movie)

There’s a case made for the intelligence and consciousness of dolphins.

There’s a pretty strong indictment of the International Whaling Commission, and an especially strong indictment of the role that Japan plans within the IWC.

There are some shocking revelations about exactly how toxic the seafood that we eat is.

And there’s even an attempt to try to understand exactly why the hell Japan insists on doing this shit.

Psihoyos, the director, comes across as the kind of guy who’s almost done doing the list of 100 things he wants to do before he dies. And you know that he’s got some really hard stuff on that list, like time travel and seeing Stevie Nicks naked. If they make a movie about him, he’ll be played by George Clooney, if he doesn’t just play himself. You get the feeling that the guy will figure out a way to stop what’s going on in Taiji.

But it’s a guy named Ric O’Barry who’s the heart and soul of the film. Ric was the guy that trained the dolphins for a 60’s TV show called “Flipper,” and he blames himself for the whole dolphins in captivity movement and for the popularity of people watching dolphins do tricks. (To this day, my favorite football team is the Miami Dolphins ONLY because I used to watch “Flipper” when I was a kid). Ric is the guy that turns Psihoyos on to what’s going down in Taiji. And it’s Ric that makes some of the more compelling arguments for a dolphin’s capacity not just for intelligence, but for consciousness, for their ability to know what’s going on and to perceive what’s going to happen.

He tells a story about how his life changed when one of the Flipper dolphins committed suicide in his arms. Yup. Committed suicide. She just stopped breathing and sank to the bottom of the pool. O’Barry seems to have a bit – but not too, too much – of Timothy Treadwell in him, but whatever you make of his story, he was in jail later that day for freeing a dolphin from captivity.

And there’s some stuff about dolphins recognizing themselves in mirrors and saving sexy surfers from tiger sharks, too.

A lot of light is shed on the IWC and the role that Japan plays there. They basically bribe 3rd world countries into joining their voting bloc. Again, sorry for all the spoilers, but there’s a scene where the Japanese delegate to the IWC gives a power point presentation asserting that the reason ocean food stocks are in decline is because THE WHALES AND DOLPHINS ARE EATING ALL OF OUR SEAFOOD.

Look, there are some clear cultural differences evident in the film, but that shit’s like comic book villain evil. It’s really hard to fathom. (And it’s also revealed that local fisherman believe they’re performing a worthy “pest control” service).

And all that meat they harvest is full of toxins, especially mercury. One scientist in the film finds levels of mercury in a piece of dolphin meat to be 2000 TIMES THE RECOMMENDED LEVEL.

Seriously, 2000 times.

Later, the deputy of fisheries submits his hair to a mercury test and finds out he’s got mercury poisoning.

(I actually checked the above two facts against my recollection and other published articles and reviews by “real” publications).

And there’s also the case of a town called Minamata where the Japanese government conspired with a local corporation to cover up the damage done by decades of dumping mercury into the local water supply. (I checked that fact, too).

So…if killing dolphins is unpopular, unprofitable, and unsafe, why do they do it? There doesn’t appear to be a really good answer. Nationalism, pride, and anti-Western sentiment are possibilities for some. Others believe Japan, which more or less dominates the global seafood industry, is embarking on a sort of bizarro-world ecological trip, i.e. we’re running out of fish so people are going to have to get used to eating whales and dolphins. Who knows? Even if you’re willing to accept that people eat meat and fish (i.e., they’re not all vegetarians). And if you’re willing to put aside concerns that marine mammals are highly intelligent and social creatures. And even if you’re willing to accept that the populations of some marine mammals are big enough to sustain harvesting – they’re still poisonous to eat! And almost nobody wants to eat them!

So, after the film I’m walking home and I’m trying figure out whether or not this film is going to get dolphin killing in Taiji, Japan 86’d.

I don’t know.

I sort of don’t think so.

Does anyone know about this film? Does anybody want to see it? It looks like it ran on four screens for about 5000 people it’s opening weekend. There were only about ten people there today when I watched it, and one of those people slept thru most of it. (But, yes, I do concede that most people don’t go to the movies on Monday mornings).

The filmmakers threw bones to Hayden Panettiere and Paul Watson and a few other activists and celebrities. I’m sure they’re doing their part. I’m sure Whale Wars doesn’t hurt.

But does anybody know about this film? Does anybody want to see it?

I mean, even if they never effected a change in policy, why and how did the films of Michael Moore transcend the HBO “America Undercover” genre and enter the collective pop culture consciousness? Creativity, execution, promotion and self-promotion…those are maybe some reasons. But maybe big business, health care, the psychological health of American children, and the war in Iraq are woven into the fabric of our culture. They can’t be ignored. They have to be addressed almost every day in some capacity or other.

I guess I just don’t know if poisonous Japanese dolphin meat and seeing how the sausage is made, specifically or in general, is that high on the list of things people want to subject themselves to right now.

But I could be wrong. I hope that I am. I’d like millions of people to see this movie. I’d like to see Psihoyos shut that place down. But I don’t know. I kind of get the sense that if there was an uproar to be heard, the momentum for it would be there already. The “what can I do?” section of the film’s web site sends you over to TakePart.com where they tell you to write letters, learn more about dolphins in captivity, choose the safest fish to eat, and write a check. The movie’s already made. And I’ve already seen it. I’m convinced it should stop. Write a check for what?

Okay, maybe helping them (financially) get the word out in Japan might actually help. That seems to be the key to me. Yes, ocean ecology issues are obviously global, but I think the litmus test will be whether or not the particular issues of this film are woven into the fabric of Japanese society in such a way that they can’t be ignored and that they can’t go unaddressed; issues like their health, the corruption of their government, their perception abroad, etc.

Or maybe the film is just part of a much larger plan. Psihoyos is one of the founders of the Oceanic Preservation Society.

And/or maybe this thing is going to take off like wildfire. Maybe around Oscar season.

I guess we’ll see…but do yourself a favor and go check it out.

Ban On Commercial Whaling Unlikely To Be Addressed At IWC Conference In Portugal

The 61st annual International Whaling Commission meeting got started yesterday in Madeira, Portugal, and, for the most part, it looks like it’s shaping up to be a great big waste of time and money.

The IWC has spent the last 12 months exploring compromises that would allow relaxed restrictions on commercial whale hunting. Neither pro-whaling nor anti-whaling nations are likely to find this deal acceptable, and no significant votes are expected to be taken during this conference. The best anyone seems to be hoping for is another 12 months of stalling and failed compromising. The worst case scenario is that more and more nations bail on the IWC entirely and decide to regulate their own whaling industries.

Basically, anti-whaling western nations (USA and EU), plus Australia, seem to have a political and cultural mandate to end entirely commercial whaling. It seems to be a matter of debate whether or not these countries could call a successful vote to place further restrictions on whaling. Some commentators don’t believe they have enough votes to get the three-quarters majority needed to enact major policy change. However, others, like Greenpeace, disagree and think that the time is now.

Japan leads the pro-whaling nations, seemingly by the sheer force of its political and economic influence in the Pacific - even in Australia.

During all this, Iceland caught its first whale of the season, but the CEO of the whaling company responsible said it was likely that the EU would do what the IWC could not. He believes that the EU will require Iceland to stop commercial whaling as a condition of membership.

And Paul Watson claims he was almost arrested on his way to the IWC meeting, but the warrant had expired.

Whale Wars Captain Paul Watson “Dismisses and Disses the Whale Wars Critics” – Just The Highlights, Please

The man has a big head...seriously, his head a like a basketball with an Andy Warhol wig

The man has a big head...seriously, his head a like a basketball with an Andy Warhol wig

I’m surprised that Paul Watson from Whale Wars doesn’t have green skin, because that man is puuuuuuuuuure money!

He’s been trolling the Animal Planet Whale Wars message boards to his “great amusement.” Here are some highlights from his blogged reaction to all you haters:

  • Of the haters, “A few of the critics are professionals paid by the Japanese whaling industry to pollute the Internet with their blogs.”
  • “I so love to piss people off, as it helps to stimulate their wee little brains and it helps to make some people think”
  • “The Whale Wars forum reminds me of what Senator Phil Gramm of Texas said recently when as an advisor to the McCain campaign he declared that America had become a “nation of whiners.”
  • No, he’s not doing it for himself…don’t you think that for a minute. “I am only writing this at the bequest of some of our supporters who requested that I do so”
  • “As a ship’s captain, I don’t have to answer to every armchair whiner with a brew in his hand and some Cheetos in the other”
  • He’s not standing on the shoulder’s of giants…vice versa, “I also know that I have commanded more voyages to the Southern Ocean and the coast of Antarctica than Shackleton, Scott, and Amundsen combined.”
  • “My great, great Uncle, a famous poet in the Klondike once said, ‘talk is cheap, it takes money to buy whiskey.’”
  • Clearly he’s heard many people talk like a sailor, for he himself says, “In other words, produce the evidence to back the accusations or else you’re nothing more than a two-bit gossipmonger grousing over the picket fence to some other loser who validates himself by spewing ignorance like vomit onto his tie. On the sea we call such self-appointed experts “t’ween deck lawyers” not fit to lick leftovers from the scuppers.”
  • What he says here is completely logical, “Any accusations that Sea Shepherd is a violent organization cannot be backed by real evidence. Does Sea Shepherd destroy equipment used in illegal activities to kill whales and to poach fish? The answer is yes. Is this illegal or violent? The answer is no. If it were illegal we would be arrested. If it were violent someone would be hurt.”

But there does seem to be plenty of evidence to support his assertion that Sea Shepherd saved some whales from Japanese scientists.

Highlights From Paul Watson’s History Of “Traditional” Japanese Whaling (Not To Be Confused With Its Tradition Of “Scientific” Whaling)

Or as Clegg would say, the “choice cuts:”

  • Of the founder of modern Japanese commercial whaling, “Oka was as ruthless a visionary with regard to the whales as Hitler was to the Jews.” (copy edit!)
  • “Luckily for the whales, humans turned to slaughtering each other in 1939 and this represented a 6-year reprieve from slaughter for the cetacean nation.”
  • “The Chinese should never forget that it was profits from whale oil sold by Japan that provided the war chest to invade Manchuria and China and led to the Rape of Nanking.”
  • “The brutal killing of whales has become an icon for the Japanese identity. This is not unusual. Japan has always closely identified with blood and slaughter. From the decapitations by the Samurai upon innocent peasants to the suicidal insanity of the Kamikaze, violence and self destruction have been a part of Japanese culture.”

Rhetoric aside, Watson claims that there’s no connection between modern commercial whaling and the subsistence whaling that was long-ago practiced by only a handful of remote and isolated Japanese villages. He claims that Japan’s whaling culture is a relatively modern development which started at the turn of the 20th century when Japanese capitalists hired Norwegian talent to kick-start their commercial whaling industry. Much of his history certainly seems credible; there are many dates, names, etc., but there are no sources cited that I can find. Maybe I’ll try to do a bit of independent fact-checking.

Shadowy Organization Attempts To Sink Norwegian Whaling Boat

A group called Agenda 21 scuttled this Norwegian whaling boat (Foto: STOCKSHOTS.NO)

A group called Agenda 21 scuttled this Norwegian whaling boat (Foto: STOCKSHOTS.NO)

Depending on your perspective, Agenda 21 are either eco-terrorists or righteous eco-warriors. But either way, the group is claiming responsibility for scuttling the Norwegian whale-hunting vessel Skarbakk on April 23. It appears that members of the group entered the boat at Henningsvaer in the Norwegian Lofoten Islands and flooded the engine room. Firefighters arrived in time to save the boat from sinking, but not before the ship’s machinery and electrical systems were ruined.

There seems to be little real English-language reporting of the incident (that I can find). Perhaps more though will be available in the coming days. As of right now, some of the better English-language info I can find comes, not surprisingly, from Sea Shepherd, which posted a brief blog entry here on April 27 (you have to scroll through entries until you get to this particular post).

There are a number of interesting items, however, in the Sea Shepherd blog post:

Sea Shepherd seems to know exactly how the sabotage was carried out. “With a monkey wrench they disassembled the salt-water intake valve (used for cooling the main engine). They then opened the valve and flooded the engine room.”

They also explain the strategy behind the attack. “This scuttling represents losses for the ship’s Norwegian underwriters and for Japanese investors who were partners with the owner of the Skarbakk…This brings to 6 the number of illegal whaling boats sabotaged in Norway. These regular attacks have kept insurance premiums at exceptionally high rates. All whaling vessels in Norway have to pay war insurance premiums to operate their whaling vessels.”

And…they don’t really go out of their way to disassociate themselves from this “Agenda 21″ group:

Agenda 21 is a covert group that takes its name from the 1992 United Nations Conference on the Environment. Captain Paul Watson said at the conference that if Norway did not comply with international conservation law that Sea Shepherd would sink their ships. Captain Watson supervised the sinking of the Nybraena in 1992 and the Senet in 1994 [the first two ships that were scuttled]. After that the covert and anonymous organization Agenda 21 based in Norway took over the responsibility of enforcing international law against illegal Norwegian whaling operations.

“We don’t know who they are, and we have no forewarning of their plans,” said Captain Paul Watson. “But we do applaud their efforts, these laws must be enforced and Norwegian whalers are in blatant violation of the worldwide ban on commercial whaling. We are happy that Agenda 21 took over this task back in 1996 with the scuttling of the Elin-Toril [the third]. If I knew who they were, I’d give them a medal. It’s always better when these things are taken care of by citizens in their own country and the Norwegians who are battling the whalers are like the resistance fighters who once took on the Nazi’s in Norway – brave men and women trying to defend lives from war criminals. In today’s whale wars, those who slaughter the whales are criminals and no different than elephant poachers in Africa. Except in Africa they shoot the poachers

If you can read or understand Norwegian, there’s some text and video about the incident here.

Here’s the full text of the note Agenda 21 left behind:

“APRIL 24, 2009
HENNINGSVAER, NORWAY – WHALING SHIP SUNK

ON THE EVENING OF THE 23RD OF APRIL WE SNUCK ONTO A NORWEGIAN WHALING SHIP MAKING REPAIRS IN THE LOFOTEN ISLANDS IN
PREPARATION FOR THE 2009 WHALING SEASON. TO DELAY THE KILLING SEASON AND TO PROTEST THE CONTINUED ILLEGAL EXPORT OF WHALE MEAT TO JAPAN WE DISASSEMBLED A VALVE AND FLOODED THE ENGINE ROOM. UNFORTUNATELY LOCAL FIREFIGHTERS WERE ABLE TO RESPOND JUST MOMENTS BEFORE THE SHIP SETTLED ON THE BOTTOM BUT NOT BEFORE THE SHIP HAD ALREADY BEEN COMPLETELY FILLED WITH SEA WATER AND THE DAMAGE DONE. FOR BOTH FISHERIES INVESTORS IN TOKYO AND INSURANCE UNDERWRITERS IN OSLO INVESTING IN THE NORWEGIAN WHALING INDUSTRY CAN ONLY LEAD TO SUNKEN PROFITS. AS A DIRECT RESULT OF A GROWING INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES WE CAME TO HENNINGSVAER. WE SAW THE SKARBAKK.

WE SANK THE BASTARD. -AGENDA 21″